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meat & meat substitutes

Proteins are the building blocks of the human machine. The fat content of a particular type of protein may determine whether you wish to choose that food. Poultry, fish and vegetable proteins (lean and very lean protein) are the best choices because they are packed with nutrients and contain little or no fat.

Don’t forget about vegetable proteins! Gradually introduce more of these beneficial foods into your diet. (Note that many vegetable proteins count as carbohydrate units as well.) If you want to know the protein content of a food and it isn’t on the list, you can always check the nutrition facts box on the label. This page lists choices where one protein unit generally contains 80 to 100 calories.

Very Lean & Lean Protein
Decent Protein Choices (medium fat protein)
Combination Foods

 

Very Lean & Lean Protein (best choice) Portion Protein Units
Beans (any kind, cooked)
1/2 cup 1 carb, 1 protein
Lentils (cooked)
1 cup 1 carb, 1 protein
Miso
3 tablespoons 1 carb, 1 protein
Edamame (fresh soy beans in the pod – eat only the beans)
1/2 cup 1 carb, 1 protein
Veggie or soy burger
1 patty (about 3 oz) 2
Tofu
1/2 cup (4 oz) 2
Peanut butter (the fat in peanut butter is the good – monounsaturated - type)
1 tablespoon 1 protein, 1 good fat
Soynut butter (the fat in soynut butter is the good types – monounsaturated and omega 3) 1/2 tablespoon 1 protein, 1 good fat
Egg whites or egg substitutes
1 egg white or 1/2 cup egg substitute 1
Cheese with less than 3 grams of fat per ounce (nonfat or low fat cheese, low-fat cottage cheese)
1/4 cup (1 oz) 1
Poultry, skinless: Chicken or Turkey
1 ounce
1 breast (about 4 oz)
1 drumstick (about 2 oz)
1
4
2
1
Seafood:
Fish, clams, crab, lobster, scallops, imitation crab (surimi)
Canned tuna (packed in water)
Shrimps

1 ounce

1/4 cup
6 - 8 medium

1

2
1
Ham or Canadian bacon
1 ounce 1
Very lean or lean cold cuts (containing less than 3 to 5 grams of fat per ounce)
1 ounce 1
Beef (flank, round, sirloin)
1 ounce 1
Game (skinless duck or pheasant, goose, ostrich, rabbit, venison, buffalo)
1 ounce 1
Veal chops or roast 1 ounce 1
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Decent Protein Choices (medium fat protein) Portion Units
Feta, mozzarella 1 oz 1
Ricotta 1/4 cup (2 oz) 1
Whole Egg 1 1
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These common combination foods account for a mix of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. Refer to the table below for choices.
Combination Foods Portion Units
Chili 1 cup 2 carbs, 1 protein, 3 fats
Chinese Stir Fry 1 cup 2 proteins, 1 to 3 fats
Hamburger helper, lasagna, stew 1 cup 2 carbs, 1 protein, 2 fats
Macaroni & Cheese 1 cup 2 carbs, 1 protein, 2 fats
Pizza, cheese, thin crust 1/4 of a 10" (5 oz) 2 carbs, 1 protein, 1 veggie
Ravioli or Spaghetti-O's™ 1 cup 2 carbs, 1 protein, 1 veggie
Tuna noodle casserole 1 cup 2 carbs, 2 protein, 1 fat
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Back To The Portion Control Table

 

 

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